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一、 把下面的直接引语改为间接引语，把间接引语改为直接引语

1. “Go to bed and don’t get up till you are called，”his father ordered.

   His father ordered him ________go to bed and________ ________ get up till ________ ________called.

2. “Don’t pass until the green light is on，”the policeman said to him.

   The policeman ______ him ________ ________ pass until the green light ________ on.

3. “Will you pleas e pass me t hat book？” he asked.

   He asked ________ ________ I ________ pass ________ that book.

4. “Why don’t you go with me？” he asked.

   He asked me ________ ________ ________ go with ________.

5. The teacher told him to go to her office at once.

   The teacher said to him，“ ________ to ________ office at once！”[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]

6. Mother asked the police officer to show her the way to the hospital.

   Mother asked the police officer，“________ show ________the way to the hospital.”

7. The doctor told him not to smoke any more.[来源:Zxxk.Com]

   The doctor ________，“________smoke any more.”

8. The young man asked his boss to let him go home earlier that day.

   The young man said to his boss，“____ ____ ________ go home earlier ________，please.”

9. “Do some shopping for me，please，”he said to her.

   He ________ her to do some shopping for ________.

10. “Make sure the door is locked，”she said.

   S he ________ me to make sure the door was locked.

11. She said to him, “Wait a moment.”

   She _______ a moment.

12. “Would you please tell me a story?” little Tom said to his mother.

   Little Tom _____ tell him a story.

13. “Would you please not put your bag here?” he said to the woman

   He ___________________________ bag there.

14. He said to his son, “Move your chair a little bit closer to me.”　

   _________________________________________

 

二、单项填空

1. Mary said，“I went to China in 1996.”

→Mary said she ________ to China in 1996.

  A. went　                        B. had gone[来源:Z|xx|k.Com]

  C. have gone                    D. go

2. He said to his mother，“I received a letter from my father yesterday.”

→He told his mother he had received a letter from his father __________.

  A. yesterday                B. that day

  C. the day before             D. the day

3. Mary said，“I will come here this afternoon.”[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]

→Mary said that ________.

  A. she will come here that afternoon

  B. she would come here this afternoon

  C. she would go here that afternoon

  D. she would go there that afternoon

4. The teacher said，“China lies in Asia.”

→The teacher said ________.

  A. China lies in Asia               B. does China lie in Asia

  C. China lied in Asia              D. did China lie in Asia

5. The little girl asked，“Where shall I park？”

→The little girl wanted to know ________.

A. where should she park        B. she should park where

C. where to park                    D. to park where

6. The teacher said，“Don’t be late，Jenny.”

The teacher told ________.

A. Jenny not to be late　          B. Jenny to be not late

C. Jenny is not late              D. not to be late

7. He asked me，“What are you doing now？”

He asked me ________.

A. what was I doing then　      B. what I was doing now

C. what I was doing then                D. what was I doing now

8. Mother asked me where I ________ the next day.

A. would go　                        B. will go

C. am going                           D. went

 

答案解析

一、 把下面的直接引语改为间接引语，把间接引语改为直接引语

1. to；not to；he was

2. told；not to；was

3. me if；would；him

4. why I didn’t；him

5. Come；my

6. Please；me

7. said；Don’t

8. Let me；today

9. asked；him

10. to ld/ asked

11. told him to wait

12. asked his mother to

13. asked the woman not to put her

14. He told his son to move his chair a little bit closer to him.

 

二、单项填空

1. A 因为句中有明确时间状语in 1996，故时态不用变成过去完成时。[来源:学科网]

2. C  yesterday在间接引语中用the day before（一天前）表达。

3. D 变成间接引语时，时态、地点副词、时间状语都要有相应变化，只有D项符合。

4. A 直接引语部分为客观事实，变成间接引语时时态不变。

5. C C项相当于where she should park， 根据句子的语序及时态要求，A，B，D项均不符合要求。

6. A 祈使句的否定句变成间接引语时，使用asked/ told/ ordered sb not to do sth句型结构。

7. C 特殊疑问句变为间接引语应用陈述句序，并且时间状语作相应变化。

8. A 变间接引语由一般将来时变成过去将来时。