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一、单项选择
1. Only when the meeting began that he had left his papers in his office.
A. will he realize B. he did realize
C. did he realize D. should he realize
2. If you are willing to support Mr. Lee, you can for him at the meeting tomorrow.
A. vote B. go C. wait D. care
3. All the people should be kept , though they are from different countries and aren’t in the same colors.
A. straight B. equal C. loose D. reliable
4. Our teacher often tells us that once in , we can call 110 to turn to the police for help.
A. future B. line C. trouble D. agreement
5. Rick’s father was a old man who wasn’t willing to spend a penny on his sons.
A. generous B. kind C. selfless D. mean
6. The mom who attacked and hurt 29 children and three teachers at the nursery school in Taixing city was
to death.
A. made B. caused C. killed D. sentenced
7. Mr. Black decided to give up his farm and devoted all his time to those homeless children.
A. help B. helping C. be helping D. being helped
8. Anne felt nervous she gave a speech in front of so many students.
A. for the first time B. the first time
C. at the first time D. the first time that
9. The young girl was offered a free trip to the World Expo 2010 as a for her great achievement.
A. reward B. result C. chance D. pay
10. Only people can have a good understanding of the lecture given by the
A. devoted B. generous C. educated D. reliable
11. Led by
A. with；free from B. for；against
C. for；free from D.
12. A special expert team has already been to make close research on the wildlife and its protection.
A. built up B. picked up C. set up D. taken up
13. The traffic accidents this year in this city may last year’s record of 385.
A. escape B. attack C. equal D. found
14. Lots of praise has come from those prisoners’ relatives because the prisoners are getting better after hearing the lecture.
A. peaceful B. hopeful C. active D. grateful
15. —Why do you put up these English cards on the wall?
—Only in this way the English words.
A. I can remember B. can I remember
C. I remember D. remember I
16. It is the fifth time that the students in
A. have visited B. visited C. were visiting D. had visited
17. Of all reasons for my decision to go abroad, my father’s advice was very important one.
A. the；/ B. /；a C. /；the D. the；a
18. Many companies are trying their best to help business after a difficult period.
A. add B. calm C. schedule D. recover
19. Mrs. Green is a warm-hearted and old lady, always ready to help others in trouble.
A. mean B. stubborn C. generous D. selfish
20. —I’m too tired. I want to give up.
—If you don’t ________, you’ll win in the end.
A. calm down B. lose heart C. take care D. cheer up
21. The police ______ roadblocks on routes out of the city to prevent the criminal from escaping.
A. set up B. set back C. set down D. set aside
22. Although ______ my opinion, the old professor didn't come up with his own.
A. in B. against C. for D. on
23. Courage is one of the best ______ o
A. quality B. quantity C. qualification D. feature
24. Mr. Read made up his mind to devote all he had to ______ some schools for poor children.
A. set up B. have set up C. setting up D. having set up
25. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least ______ importance are skills.
A. fair B. reasonable C. equal D. proper
26. You were lucky to escape ______.
A. punished B. from punishing
C. being punished D. from being punished
27. When ______ great trouble, you should learn to make the quick choice without someone to turn ______ for advice.
A. in; down B. in; to C. into; up D. under; to
28. Only ______ as an interpreter ______ how important it was to practice speaking English.
A. when I worked; I realized B. when did I work; did I realize
C. when I work; did I realize D. when I worked; did I realize
29. They should have the right _____.
A. vote B. vote for C. vote out D. to vote
30. I believe that all people are born _______. The black_________ the same rights.
A. equal; has B. equal; have C. equally; has D. equally; have
31. He is so kind that he is always ready to help those ______.
A. get into trouble B. in trouble
C. have trouble D. make trouble
32. So sudden _____ that the enemy had no time to escape.
A. did the attack B. the attack did
C. was the attack D. the attack was
33. A large number of people _____, and how can the local government ignore the problem?
A. are at work B. are in work
C. are out of work D. are after work
34. ______ to their work, most of the parents spend little time with their children.
A. Devoting B. To be devoted
C. Having devoted D. Devoted
35. That’s the best way you thought of _____ tired of study.
A. preventing students from getting B. keeping students from getting
C. to stop students getting D. to protect students getting
二、在空白处填入适当的词组，注意其形式的变化:
1. 事实上， 我不希望你们所有的人有麻烦。
___ ___ ___ ___ ____, I don’t want all of you to be ___ ___.
2. 詹姆士因偷窃被判处服劳役。
James ____ ____ to do hard labor for stealing.
3. 约翰要给拣到他钱包的出租车司机一百元作为报酬。
John wanted to give 100 yuan ____ ____ ____to the taxi driver who had found his wallet.
4. 如果你失败了，你也不该灰心。
If you fail, you shouldn’t ____ _____.
5. 当他上台执政以来，他尽自己最大的努力来帮助穷人。
When he ____ ____ _____, he did all he could to help those poor people.
6. 在她六十多岁的时候仍然活跃在政坛上。
She remains ____ ____ politics in her sixties.
7. 他们两个一见钟情。
They fell in love ____ ____ ____ they saw each other.
8. 他把大部分时间用于绘画。
He has ______ most of his time _____ painting.
9. 量变引起质变。
The changes of quantity cause the ____ ____ _____.
10. 男女平等。
Women are ____ ____ men.
三、句子翻译
1. 谁也不理解为什么这个杀人犯没有被判处死刑。（sentence）
2. 我一旦确定了一个目标，就不会轻易放弃。（set up）
3. 不管你什么时候遇到麻烦，你
4.
5. 我用来写我的第一部作品的那只笔再也没有找到。（使用定语从句）
四、句子改错
1. I'll never forget August, 8th, 2008 what the world’s eyes were on
2. It was August, 8th, 2008 that the Olympic Games were held in
3. During the World War II many people were put in the prison.
4. The necklace from that Matilde borrowed from her friend Jeane was lost ten years ago.
5. The reason that he was late was that he was caught in the traffic jam.
6. The reason why he explained was that he was caught in the traffic jam.
7. Only then he realized that he made a big mistake.
8. Don’t lose your heart in face of difficulty.
9. We are living in an age where many new things appear everyday.
10. He has been out of work a week ago.
答案解析
一、 单项选择
1. C. 考查倒装句。only修饰状语位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，故B
2. A. 句意：如果你想支持李先生，明天可以在会上投他一票。vote for“投票；选举某人”，符合题意。go for“喜爱；支持，拥护”；wait for“等待，等候”；care for“照料，照顾”。
3. B. 句意：虽然人们来自不同的国家，肤色不同，但应受到平等对待。equal“平等的”，符合题意。straight“直接；挺直”；loose“松的；松开的”；reliable“可信赖的，可靠的”。
4. C. 句意：老师经常告诉我们，一旦遇到麻烦，可以打110向警察求助。in trouble“处于麻烦中”，符合题意。in future“在将来，在未来”；in line“排队”；in agreement“意见一致”。
5. D. 考查形容词辨析。根据who wasn’t willing to spend a penny on his sons可知，Rick的父亲是位吝啬的老人。mean“吝啬的”；generous“慷慨的”；kind“好心的”；selfless“无私的，忘我的”，故选D项。
6. D. be sentenced to被判处(徒刑)。
7. B. devote...to是固定搭配，其中to为介词，后常跟名词或动词ing形式，故选B项。
8. B. the first time相当于连词，引导时间状语从句，通常意为“第一次……”。for the first time只作状语，不能用来引导状语从句。
9. A. as a reward for意为“作为……的奖赏”，符合句意。result结果；chance机会；pay工资。
10. C. 句意：只有受过教育的人才能够很好地理解这个科学家的讲座。devoted忠诚的；generous大方的；reliable可靠的，均不符合语境。
11. C. fight against的意思是“同……作斗争”；fight for的意思是“为……而斗争”；fight with的意思是“和……打仗，和……并肩作战”。be free from的意思是“摆脱……的束缚”，从这些短语的意思可以看出答案为C。
12. C. build up“逐步建立；增进；增强”；pick up“捡起；拾起”；set up“建立；创立”；take up“开始从事；占据”。根据句意，C为正确答案。
13. C. 句意为：今年
14. D. 根据because the prisoners are getting better after hearing the lecture可知囚犯的亲属们都非常感激，故用grateful(感激的)。peaceful和平的；hopeful有希望的；active活跃的。
15. B. 当only引导状语或状语从句放在句首加强语气时，句子经常使用倒装语序。
16. A. It is the first(second/third...)time...that...是固定句型，意为“是第一(二/三……)次……”。该句型中that从句用现在完成时。
17. D. all后接定冠词the，再加复数名词reasons，在此处表示特指。very important one在此处是泛指，故前用不定冠词a。
18. D. help business recover帮助生意恢复。recover复苏，恢复。add增加；calm使……平静；schedule安排，计划。
19. C. 根据warm-hearted和always ready to help others in trouble可知格林太太是一位大方、慷慨的老太太。mean吝啬的；stubborn顽固的；selfish自私的。
20. B. lose heart丧失勇气和信心，符合句意“别泄气，你最终会胜利的”。calm down镇定下来；take care小心，当心；cheer up振作起来。
21. A. set up “建立，设立”符合题意。set back 阻碍；set down 写下，记下；set aside 留下。
22. B. 考查介词用法。语意：虽然老教授反对我的观点，但是他也没有提出自己的观点。前半句是“Although he was against my opinion”的省略结构。
23. A. 指“品质”用quality。B.数量；C.资格；D.特色，特征。
24. C. 句中的all后面的he had为定语从句，此题考查动词短语devote...to的用法。to为介词，排除A、B两项。set up schools的动作并未发生，排除D项。
25. C. be of equal importance 具有同等的重要性。
26. C. escape being punished＝escape punishment 逃过受罚。
27. B. 考查固定搭配。in trouble处在困难中；turn to sb. for sth. 向某人请求某物/事。
28. D. 当only出现在句首修饰时间状语从句时，主句应使用部分倒装。
29. D. 动词不定式作定语，句意：他们应该有选举的权利。
30. B. 第一空考查形容词作状语；the black黑人，指一类人，看作复数，谓语用复数形式。[来源:Z§xx§k.Com]
31. B. 句意：他很善良，总是乐于帮助那些身处困境中的人。in trouble处于困境，处于麻烦中。get into trouble遇到麻烦（作谓语）；have trouble有麻烦（作谓语）；make trouble惹是生非（作谓语）。分析句子结构可知，句中缺少定语修饰those，故选B。
32. C. 在“so + adj. ...that....”句型中，当“so + adj.”置于句首时，其所在句子的谓语应用完全倒装形式。故选C项。
33. C. 句意为：大量的人失业，当地政府怎么能忽视这个问题呢？be out of work失业；be in work=have a job有工作;
34. D. devoted to their work作状语，相当于状语从句“As most of the parents are devoted ...”。
35. C.
二、在空白处填入适当的词组，注意其形式的变化:
1. As a matter of fact, in trouble. 2. was sentenced 3. as a reward 4. lose heart. 5. came to power. 6. active in 7. the first time. 8. devoted......to 9. changes of quality 10. equal to
三、句子翻译
1. No one could understand why the murderer was not sentenced to death.
2. Once I set up a goal, I won’t give it up easily.
3. Whenever you are in trouble, you can turn to me for help.
4. I will never forget the day when (on which) I reached the top of the
5. The pen with which I had written my first work was never found.
四、句子改错
1. what—when 2. that—when或者August改成in August
3. the prison—prison 4. 去掉
5. that—why 6. why—that
7. he realized—did he realize 8. 去掉your
9. where—when 10 has been out of work—lost his work
