[图文]【高一同步教程】高中英语必修3 Unit2 Healthy eating巩固练习
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【高一同步教程】高中英语必修3 Unit2 Healthy eating巩固练习
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I.单词拼写:

根据句意及汉语提示,写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式

1.       He’s always full of e___________ and seems never to be tired.

2.       Kitty has been wondering what is in the box and finally she opened it with c______________.

3.       What will happen if you do not eat a b______________ diet.

4.       The agreement will b________         both sides.

5.       I’m t______ of this kind of food. Can’t we change a different one?

6.       If you feel not good, you’d better c_____ a doctor.

7.       It’s important to know your own strengths and ___________(缺点).

8.       Time is l________. We need to be hurry.

9.       There are usually a lot of _________ (顾客) in the KFC.

10.   Our boss could have sold more goods if he had promised to offer a 40% ____________(折扣).

11.   You have to ________(权衡) the advantages of living in a big city against the disadvantages.

12.   Don’t leave your books________ () about.

13.   Success was achieved by the________(联合的, 共同的) efforts of the whole team.

14.   This project is of great_________ (好处, 益处) to everyone.

15.   She_________ (叹气) when she saw the hole in her blouse.

16.   There is a________(限度)to everything.

17.   His_______ (怒视)eyes made me feel uncomfortable.

18.   We’ll do nothing without__________ (……商议)you.

19.   Filled with extraordinary________ (力气), he raised himself completely.

20.   Everyone has his own little__________ (缺点).

II. 句型转换:

每空填一词,使该句与所给句子的意思相同

1.       Wang Bin, you should surf the Internet for more information.

Wang Bin, you _______ _______ surf the Internet for more information.

2.       If you cheat in the exam, you will be punished(惩罚) for it.

If you cheat in the exam, you will never _______ _______ _______ it.

3. Johnson lives a hard life, for he owes(欠) a lot of money.

  Johnson lives a hard life, for he is _______ ______.

4. He often lies, so no one believes him.

  He often _______ _______ _______, so no one believe him.

5. His restaurant ought to be full of people.

  His restaurant ought to be ________ _________ people.

III. 完成句子:

 根据中文提示,完成句子

1,  做运动对我们的健康有好处。(benefit)

________________________________________________

2,他撒了谎却没被惩罚。(get away with)

________________________________________________

3,Tom 已经厌倦了每天做同样的事情。(be tired of

_________________________________________________

4,Lisa 靠教书谋生。(earn one’s living

_______________________________________________

5,你本应该按时完成作业的。ought to have done

__________________________________________________

6. Several ladies who were trying _____________had already failed by eating cream cakes.

几位女士试图减肥, 但同时又吃奶油蛋糕, 结果失败了。

7. Will you ______________and tell me how much it cost? 

你能不能满足我的好奇心,  告诉我那花了多少钱?

8. I won’t let him _____________________

我不会让他用那种借口蒙混过去。

9. He is deeply involved___________

他债台高筑。

10. She was accused of ____________the information.

她被指控刺探信息。

11. He was asking 400 for the car, but we______________350. 

这辆汽车他要价400英镑,  但是我们把价砍到350英镑。

12. His plan seemed to be too difficult, but_____________ it proved to be practicable.  

他的计划看起来太困难, 但是没多久就被证明很实用。

13 . Mother is out, so I ______________the shop.  

妈妈不在家, 因此我不得不照看商店。

14. You_______________ that when he asked.

当他问的时候, 你其实没必要说。

15. It ___________last night, for the ground is wet. 

昨晚一定下雨了, 因为地面是湿的。

.单项填空(15小题; 每小题1, 满分15)

1. —Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?

—Thank you. __________

A. It couldn’t be better.                                       B. Of course,  you can.

C. If you like.                                                    D. It’s up to you.

2. If you cheat in the exam, you could hardly _______it.

A. throw away                                                    B. get away

C. break away from                                             D. get away with

3. —Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.

—She_______. I’ve already borrowed one.

A. can’t                           B.  mustn’t                  C.  needn’t                  D. shouldn’t

4. —What makes Tom unpopular with his fellows?

—__________. 

A. Tell a lie                                                          B. Telling lies

C. Told lies                                                          D. Telling lie

5. —I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow. 

—You __________her last week.    

A. ought to tell                                                     B. would have told

C. must tell                                                         D. should have told

6. The manager had fallen asleep where he_______, without undressing.

A. was laying                                                      B. was lying

C. had laid                                                           D. had lied

7. —Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.

—Thanks. You_______ it. I could manage it myself. 

A. needn’t do                                                      B. needn’t have done

C. mustn’t do                                                      D. shouldn’t have done

8._________ he stayed in Germany for half a year and he will go to Germany _________again.

A. Before long; before long                                   B. Long before; long before

C. Before long; long before                                   D. Long before; before long

9. Let’s _______my scientific knowledge and your business skills and start a company.   

A. connect                       B. relate                        C. combine                   D. put

10. She put on dark glasses because the sun was_______.

A. glaring                         B. staring                      C. exciting                    D. moving

11. There is a 20-minute parking ________here, so we must get back to the car very quickly.

A. freedom                       B. limit                         C. allowance                 D. ability

12. —His girlfriend deserted him because of his taking drugs.

—He is doing what he could to __________her love.

A. win over                      B. win back                  C. win through              D. win out

13. The old model worker’s rich experience is not to be______.

A. uncounted                    B. valued                      C. attracted                   D. discounted

14. —Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.

—Sorry, with so much work _____my mind, I almost break down.

A. filled                            B. filling                       C. to fill                        D. being filled

15. —What makes you so worried?

—_____________.

A. Because of my weight                               B. For I’ve lost some weight

C. Putting on weight                                     D. Because I’ve put on weight

 

答案解析

单词拼写:

1. energy  2. curiosity  3. balanced  4. benefit  5. tired  6. consult  7. weaknesses  8. limited  9. customers  10. discount  11. balance  12. lying  13. combined  14. benefit  15. sighed  16. limit  17. glaring  18. consulting  19. strength  20. weaknesses

句型转换:

1. ought to    2. get away with               3. in debt             4. tells a lie       5. filled with   

完成句子:

1. Doing exercise will benefit our health.      

2. He got away with telling lies.

3. Tom has been tired of doing the same thing every day.

4. Lisa earns her living by teaching.

5. You ought to have finished your homework on time.

6. to lose weight    

7. satisfy my curiosity

8. get away with that excuse .    

9. in debt .

10. spying on        

11. cut him down to

12. before long       

13. have to look after

14. needn’t have said  

15. must have rained

单项填空

1.       【解析】选A。考查否定词+比较级表达最高级含义的用法。It couldn’t be better. 意为再好不过了。其余各项不符合语境。

2.       【解析】选D 。考查动词短语。throw away “扔掉”; get away “离开; 出发”; break away from “脱离”; get away with “不受惩罚。由题意可知D项正确。

3.       【解析】选C。考查情态动词的用法。needn’t表示不必。由题意可知C项正确。

4.       【解析】选B。考查 tell a lie/lies “说谎”; 同时tell a lie/lies在句中作主语。

5.       【解析】选D 。考查情态动词should have done的用法。should have done表示本该做而事实上没有做(的事), 这里表示责备。

6.       【解析】选B。此处考查lie的用法。作讲时, 其过去式、过去分词、现在分词分别为lay, lain, lying; 说谎讲时, 分别为lied, lied, lying。句意为:经理没脱衣服就在他躺的地方睡着了。

7.       【解析】选B。考查情态动词的用法。needn’t have done表示本不必要…… 由题意可知B项正确。

8.       【解析】选D。句意为:很久以前他在德国住了半年, 不久他将再次去德国。这两个短语的记忆诀窍是:long在前很久前”; long在后不久后。根据句意, 本题答案应为D

9.       【解析】选C。考查动词词义。connect “联系”; relate “相关”; combine “结合”; put “放置。由题意可知C项正确。

10.   【解析】选A。考查动词词义。glaring “闪耀, 发出刺眼的光”; staring “”; exciting  兴奋, 激动”; moving “移动。由题意可知A项正确。

11.   【解析】选B。考查名词词义。freedom “自由”; limit “限制”; allowance “默许; 承认”; ability “能力。由题意可知B项正确。

12.   【解析】选B。句意为:——因为吸毒, 他的女朋友遗弃了他。——他正尽一切可能重新获得她的爱情。win back重新获得。

13.   【解析】选D。老劳动模范的丰富经验不可小看。uncounted不可数的; value重视; attract吸引; discount不重视; 不理会, 根据句意选D

14.   【解析】选B。考查with的复合结构。fillmuch work构成主动关系, 故使用现在分词。

【解析】选C。完整的回答应该是:Putting on weight makes me so worried.
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