[图文]2014届高三英语语法复习:强调句
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2014届高三英语语法复习:强调句
作者:admin    英语语法来源:本站原创    点击数:189    更新时间:2015/10/9

专题十七:强调句

考点概要

        强调是有效地进行思想交流的重要手段之一。人们在交际过程中,为了使自己的思想能为听者或读者恰当的理解,必须突出重要的内容,这就需要运用强调的手段。

 

考点一、强调句的基本用法

(一)主语

注意有时候主语很长时的判断:

 1. --- I've read another book this week.

        --- Well, maybe _____ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.

       A. this          B. that            C. there          D. it     09浙江

 2. It is what you do rather than what you say _______ matters.

       A. that      B. what       C. which      D. this     05天津

(二)宾语

       It was three books that he read in the library yesterday.

(三)状语

 1. It was _____ he came back from Africa that year ______ he met the girl he would like to marry.

       A. when; then    B. not; until    C. not until; that    D. only; when    09江西

 2. It was not until midnight ______ they reached the camp site.

       A. that       B. when        C. while      D. as     08重庆

 

考点二、强调句的疑问形式

(一)一般疑问句

 1. Was it on a lonely island ____ he was saved one month after the boat went down?

       A. where    B. that     C. which      D. what     11四川

(二)特殊疑问句

 1. Why! I have nothing to confess. _______ you want me to say?

       A. What is it that   B. What it is that   C. How is it that   D. How it is that   04上海

 2. I just wonder ____ that makes him so excited?

       A. why it does   B. what he does   C. how it is   D. what it is    06山东

 

考点三、强调句的主谓一致

      若强调部分是句子的主语,则其他部分中的谓语动词应和强调部分保持人称和数的一致。

       It is I who am to blame for the fault.

 

考点四、强调句与其它从句的区别

(一)与定语从句

 1. It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village _____the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.   A. where      B.that       C.when        D. which    10安徽

 2. --- Where did you get to know her?

        --- It was on the farm _____ we worked. 

     A. that    B. there    C. which     D. where

 3. --- When did you get the medal?

        --- It was in 2004 ____ I was in the middle school.

      A. that     B. when    C. at which    D. then

4. It was in Beihai Park where they made a date for the first time that the old couple told us their love story.

(二)与同位语从句

It is the fact that he doesn’t know his own birthday that surprises us all.

(三)与时间状语从句

1. when引导的状语从句

 1. --- Did Jack come back early last night?

       --- Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ____ he arrived home.

      A.before     B.when C.that   D.until    05福建

2. since引导的状语从句

 1. It is almost five years ______ we saw each other last time.

      A. before    B. since     C. after     D. when   05北京春考

3. before引导的状语从句

 D  1. It was some time ________ we realized the truth.  

       A. when      B. until    C. since     D. before    05山东

 2. John thinks it won't be long ______ he is ready for his new job.

      A. when       B. after      C. before       D. since    10陕西

(四)与there be句型

 1. _______ is no possibility _______ Bob can win the first prize in the match.

     A. There…that    B. It…that   C. There…whether   D. It…whether   01上海春考

 2. Since you have repaired my TV set, ______ is no need for me to buy a new one. 

     A. it    B. there    C. this   D. that    02上海春考

 

考点五、对谓语的强调

用do / does / did 放在谓语动词前。

B  1. An awful accident ______however occur the other day.

     A. does   B. did   C. has to   D. had to      00上海

 2. If you have a job,_____ yourself to it and finally you'll succeed.

     A.do devote   B.don't devote  C.devoting    D.not devoting    10四川

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